A new study suggests that heartburn may be a marker of the severity of heart failure. This is because in the heart, acid helps the heart maintain its natural balance and may result in less damage to cells.
Researchers at Harvard Medical School and Boston University Medical School reported that over-the-counter medications like Zantac, Nexium and Pepcid AC (esomeprazole) are all used to treat acid reflux (heartburn) in people who have heart disease or who take certain heartburn medications.
Some of those drugs were prescribed by doctors, while others were sold as dietary supplements that are taken by mouth.
While some people can't swallow pills, most can swallow small, over-the-counter medications. The researchers said that this suggests that the drugs may be used in patients who have heartburn, a common condition in which the heartburn is painful and lasts for long periods of time.
"We are examining whether the medication we have and the way we use it can provide similar benefits to those we have in the past," said, associate professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School and coauthor of the study.
Zantac and Nexium, which are used to treat acid reflux, are the most popular prescription medications. However, they are also prescribed off-label to treat chronic heartburn (also known as GERD).
The drug Zantac was developed by AstraZeneca and has been used to treat acid reflux since the 1970s. It was first approved by the FDA in 1981. The FDA approved Zantac in 1998.
A similar drug, Pepcid AC, is also prescribed to treat acid reflux. It was developed by AstraZeneca and was originally used to treat the symptoms of heartburn. It was approved in 2001.
A third of all heartburn sufferers have to suffer from heartburn because the medication can cause a painful, prolonged and sometimes painful period. Heartburn can cause serious health problems such as heart failure, kidney disease and, in some cases, death.
The study looked at 22 people, all of whom had heartburn for the first time, with an average age of 58 years old. All of the patients had to have a prescription for an acid-suppressing medication (zidovudine, lansoprazole, omeprazole) within the past six months.
Researchers found that over-the-counter drugs like Zantac, Nexium and Pepcid AC had fewer symptoms than prescriptions purchased from pharmacies. Over-the-counter medications were also less effective than prescription drugs.
"There is a lot of evidence that is positive about the role of these medications in the treatment of heartburn," said Dr. David S. Krumholz, professor of medicine at Boston University.
"There are several factors that could lead to more negative events, including the presence of other medical conditions," he said.
For example, the drugs might increase the risk of cancer in the stomach, which is the area of the upper stomach. Researchers also have a hard time quantifying that risk. They also need to consider whether the patients who take the drugs have the same risk for serious side effects as those who take the pills.
"A lot of the medications we have used for heartburn, we think they are probably safe in patients with heartburn," said S. D. Krumholz.
"We don't have a lot of data on how these medications affect the patients who are taking them. We have only one study done on the effects of these medications on people who have heartburn," he said.
Zantac, Nexium and Pepcid AC are the most popular prescription medications used to treat acid reflux. They are all taken by mouth and are taken twice a day. The drug has a long half-life in the body.
The study is published in the journal Gastroenterology.
Copyright 2021. Popular Science. All rights reserved.
View original content as part of the Sesame promotions.Buy original contentAlzheimer's disease is a common cause of nerve damage that causes loss of function in the brain, spinal cord and even other spinal nerves. It affects about 10 percent of people.
Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of dementia in older people, and in the US, about 40 percent of people have the disease. It is estimated that 40 million people in the US are affected by dementia.
Alzheimer's disease affects more than 200,000 people every year.
Alternate Name:Pharmapure RX Esomep-EZS
Description:Nexium treats gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), esophagitis, and stomach ulcers. The generic version of Nexium is esomeprazole magnesium. For a supply of 30 oral tablets of Nexium Delayed-Release Capsules 40 mg is approximately $287. Take advantage of our LowerMyRx discount to receive a typical Nexium discount of up to 80% off of the retail price at participating pharmacies near you.
Dosage Form:Capsule Delayed Release
Administration Route:By mouth
Drug Class:Gastric Acid Secretion Inhibitor, Gastrointestinal Agent
Generic Available:Yes
Strength:20 MG
Warnings:Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or if you have kidney disease, liver disease, lupus, vitamin B12 deficiency, or osteoporosis. This medicine may cause the following problems: Kidney problems, including acute tubulointerstitial nephritisIncreased risk of broken bones in the hip, wrist, or spine (more likely if used several times per day or longer than 1 year)Serious skin reactions, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis, and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS)LupusFundic gland polyps (abnormal growth in the upper part of your stomach) This medicine can cause diarrhea. Call your doctor if the diarrhea becomes severe, does not stop, or is bloody. Do not take any medicine to stop diarrhea until you have talked to your doctor. Diarrhea can occur 2 months or more after you stop taking this medicine. Tell any doctor or dentist who treats you that you are using this medicine. This medicine may affect certain medical test results. Your doctor will do lab tests at regular visits to check on the effects of this medicine. Keep all appointments. Keep all medicine out of the reach of children. Never share your medicine with anyone. Stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, weight loss, bloody or black stools
Food Warnings:Do not use esomeprazole if you are also using medicines that contain rilpivirine., Some medicines can affect how esomeprazole works. Tell your doctor if you are using any of the following: Atazanavir, cilostazol, diazepam, digoxin, erlotinib, ketoconazole, methotrexate, mycophenolate mofetil, nelfinavir, rifampin, saquinavir, St John's wort, tacrolimus, voriconazoleBlood thinner (including clopidogrel or warfarin)Diuretic (water pill)Iron supplements, This medicine can cause diarrhea. Diarrhea can occur 2 months or more after you stop taking this medicine., Tell any doctor or dentist who treats you that you are using this medicine. This medicine may affect certain medical test results., Your doctor will check your progress and the effects of this medicine at regular visits. Keep all appointments., Keep all medicine out of the reach of children.
YouCanofarm.com provides answers to many frequently-asking questions about medicines. We specialize in providing only the best products from U. S.-based manufacturers. We work with U. S.-based manufacturers to create effective medications that are safe, effective, and reliable. S.-based manufacturers to ensure that all medicines are safe and effective so you can trust us for your needs. Our goal is to create quality products that are reliable, affordable, and reliable. Use our LowerMyRx program to get a typical Nexium discount of up to 80% off your retail price at participating pharmacies near you.YouCanofarm.com offers generic alternatives to Nexium Delayed-Release Capsules. We offer several other generic versions of Nexium Delayed-Release Capsules. Take advantage of our LowerMyRx discount to get a typical Nexium discount of up to 80% off your retail price at participating pharmacies near you.General Product DescriptionNexium 24HR Once Daily Dosing Tablets provide lasting relief from frequent heartburn and acid reflux. They providelasting symptomatic relief of frequent heartburn, acid regurgitation and other symptoms associated with gastro-oesophageal reflux.
Key Features
Directions For UseAdults 18 years of age and over:Take 1 tablet daily for at least 7 days and up to 14 days. Swallow the tablet whole with water, with or without food. Do not crush or chew the tablet. Do not take for more than 14 days unless drected byt a doctor.Not intended for immediate relief. It may take a few days to achieve maximum results.
WarningsAlways read and follow the directions before use. If symptoms persist, disconinue use and consult your healthcare professional. Keep out of reach of children. Do not use if you are pregnant or breast feeding, or under the age of 18.
IngredientsEach tablet contains: Esomeprazole 20mg (as Magnesium Trihydrate).
Ingredients: As Magnesium Trihydrate is a preservative, each tablet contains 20mg esomeprazole. (as mg).
Do not use if you are allergic to esomeprazole or any of the ingredients listed. Do not use if you have ever had an allergic reaction to esomeprazole, any of the ingredients in the tablet pack or to any other ingredient in the tablet. Stop use and see your doctor immediately if you experience any side effect.
Adults
For external use only. Do not administer to use in children under 18 years of age. Excessive use can be harmful and increase the risk of adverse effects. Use with caution where possible, and follow your doctor's advice if you use regularly (at times 1 out of 3 not too far or more than 3 times a week) and when prescribed by your doctor (usuallyrecommended by your doctor).
For internal use only. May make breathing more difficult.
Citrate, magnesium stearate.
Also contains nitroxine sodium and sterile hydroxypropyl methylcellulose sodium, which have the following inactive ingredients: All excipients: Colloidal silicon dioxide, hypromellose, polyethylene glycol, promethazine, and sodium citrate. Dichem 20mg tablet contains: Magnesium stearate, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, mineral oil, and purified water.
Pct.Do not use if seal is broken.
Do not give to children under 12 years.
Not intended for use in females.
Contains benzoates.Contains lactose.
Not intended for women.
Contains proton pump inhibitor (omeprazole).
Contains nebuliser, potassium loss control, sodium loss control.
Contains sucrose.
Contains water.
Not intended for use in pediatric patients.
This product is not intended for immediate relief. It may take a few days for enteric-coated tablets to become less effective. Your doctor has likely advised you to wait at least 14 days after taking esomeprazole for indomethacin to be effective. If you take esomeprazole more than three times a week, or more than 4 times a week, talk to your doctor.
Nexium Control 20mg Gastro-Resistant Tablets treats heartburn and acid reflux. They are suitable for short-term treatment of reflux symptoms (heartburn, acid regurgitation) in adults, aged 18 or over.
Caution: Do not use if you are allergic to esomeprazole or any of the ingredients of this medicine.
How to use:
Read the package leaflet before use
Take one tablet once a day. Do not exceed this dose
The tablets should be swallowed whole. Do not chew or crush the tablets
May take 2-3 days for full effect
If your symptoms worsen or do not improve after taking this medicine for 14 days in a row, contact your doctor.
Precautions
This is a medicine; Consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have an underlying medical condition, are taking any other medication or complementary therapy, or if symptoms persist.
Seek advice before using if you are breast feeding, pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or suffer from allergies.
Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.
Ingredients
Each gastro-resistant tablet contains 20 mg esomeprazole (as magnesium trihydrate). Contains sucrose.
Active ingredient(s):EOotegapris
PACKAGATION
This is a medicine; Pharmaceutica reiterate: httnalza.orea.org.uk Do not take if you are breast feeding, plan to become pregnant, or suffer from any type of stomach upset.
Seek advice before use if you are breast feeding, planning to become pregnant, or suffer from symptoms such as stomach pain, bloating, and stomach pain that bother you.
Warnings
Ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist if you are allergic to any other medications.
Do not use if you are breast feeding, planning to become pregnant, or suffer from symptoms such as stomach pain, bloating, and heartburn that bother you.
If pregnant or breast-feeding, the baby should not be given any medication to induce birth.
This is a medicine; consult your doctor or pharmacist before using if you have any allergies or other intolerance to medications.
If you are under 18 years of age, talk to your doctor before using this medicine.